Child Care Centers
To be eligible to participate in the Child and adult Care Food Program (CACFP),
a child care center must be a licensed child care facility, and must either operate
a nonprofit organization or maintain 25% Title XX enrollment.
The income
level of the parents served by the center determines the reimbursement rate. Golden
Food Program maintains a database of the center's enrolled families and their
income classification in order to obtain the best possible rate.
We
charge 10% of the centers reimbursement for our services. Because we are better
able to keep abreast of program guidelines than busy center administrators, many
centers report making more money from the program using GFP than when they filed
their claims themselves.
History
of CACFP
1972 - P.L. 92-433 extended SFSPFC authorization through Fiscal Year 1975.
1975 - P.L. 84-105 added Section 17 to the National School Lunch Act, establishing
and authorizing for three years, the separate Child Care Food Program (CCFP),
an mandating a number of significant changes.
Required child care facilities to meet certain licensing or approval standards
to participate;
Extended
eligibility to include any private or non-profit organization providing non-residential
child care services, regardless of location specifically including Head Start
programs, family and group day care homes, and sponsoring organizations; and
Structured application
procedures on the National School Lunch Program's free and reduced price eligibility
requirements, based on the household size and income of each enrolled child.
1978 - P.L. 95-627 CCFP was permanently authorized to address the availability
of advance payments, a broader definition of "children" to include disabled persons
over 18 years of age and the expansion of eligibility to include outside-school-hours
care centers.
1981 - P.L. 97-35 reduced the eligibility age limit from
18 to 12 years of age, except for migrant children and disabled persons, and set
a limit on the maximum number of reimbursable meals to two meals and one snack
per child per day.
1982 - P.L. 97-370 limited submission of reimbursement
claims to 60 days following the claim month.
1988 - P.L. 100-435 allowed
the claiming of an additional meal for children in care at centers for eight or
more hours per day.
1989 - P.L. 101-147 authorized two-year application
and changed the name of the CCFP to the Child Care Adult Care Food Program (CACFP).
1994 - P.L. 103-448 further amended the renewal application process
to allow three-year applications and provided categorical eligibility for Head
Start and Even Start program enrollees.
1996 - P.L.-104-193 reduced
the number of meals per child per day to three and implemented means testing for
day care home reimbursements.
1998 - P.L. 105-336 consolidated benefits
for homeless children under the CACFP and expanded the program to include an risk
after-school program for children through the age of 18 in low-income areas.
USDA Updates
Significant Changes Made to the Infant Meals Pattern
(News Release: January
2000)
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently
released an Interim rule, which makes significant changes to the infant Meal Pattern.
We have summarized the change below.
Whole milk is no longer included in the infant Meal Pattern. All infants (birth
through 11 months) must receive either Iron Fortified infant Formula (IFIF) or
breast milk.
Meals
or snacks containing breast milk only can be claimed for reimbursement. This is
effective immediately.
In an effort to not waste breast milk, USDA has authorized the reimbursement of
"breast milk only" meals that contain less than the minimum regulatory amount
of breast milk, if the child is not able to consume the required portion. If the
full portion is not initially offered, the provider must offer additional breast
milk if the infant is still hungry. In addition, under no circumstance can infants
be offered less than the stipulated minimum serving of infant formula or other
components of the meal pattern.